MATTHEW LESENYIE

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Public opinion regarding Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and the fire service is relatively understudied, and even the most recent research is more than a decade old. Given the rapidly changing nature of both fields, this research project attempts to provide a current outlook on the public’s views regarding EMS and firefighting. An online survey of 364 California adults is used to assess the public’s knowledge regarding response times, shifting to hybrid–electric fire apparatus, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) survival rates, and many others. The survey finds the public has unrealistic expectations regarding CPR survival rates and fire calls, overestimating both. The public is also uneven with respect to preparedness. Specifically, the survey gathers data on smoke detector maintenance, fire extinguishers in the home, and knowledge of the “close before you doze” protocol. Results demonstrate widespread support for the purchase of hybrid–electric fire apparatus, public operation of ambulances, and the hiring of single–role paramedics. While these results have their limitations, these findings can inform and enhance current fire prevention efforts and patient outcomes for fire departments/EMS agencies across California.

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